Growing herbs in the Canberra region can be a rewarding experience, but it’s important to consider the local climate and conditions. Canberra has a cool temperate climate with cold winters, so choosing the right herbs and providing appropriate care is crucial. Here are some herb growing suggestions for the Canberra region.
Here’s the 10 Best Herbs to Grow in Canberra
1. Parsley (Petroselinum Crispum)
- Parsley is a cold-hardy herb that can thrive in Canberra’s climate. It’s a biennial plant, and you can grow it as an annual for continuous harvest.
2. Mint (Mentha spp)
2. Mint varieties, such as spearmint or peppermint, can be grown successfully in Canberra. However, mint tends to be vigorous and may spread, so consider planting it in containers.
3. Winter Savory (Satureja Montana)
3. Winter Savory is a hardy herb that can withstand cooler temperatures. It has a robust flavor and is a great addition to stews and soups.
4. Rosemary (Rosmarinus Officinalis)
4. Rosemary is a drought-tolerant herb that thrives in sunny locations. It’s best to plant it in well-draining soil and provide some protection from strong winds. You’ll have a sprig or two handy to clip and take with you to ANZAC Day parades as well!
5. Sage (Salvia Officinalis)
5. Sage is a perennial herb that can handle cooler temperatures. It prefers full sun and well-draining soil.
6. Thyme (Thymus Vulgaris)
6. Thyme is a hardy herb that can tolerate cold temperatures. It prefers well-draining soil and is a great addition to various dishes.
7. Chives (Allium Schoenoprasum)
7. Chives are cold-tolerant and can be grown in pots or in the ground. They add a mild onion flavor to dishes and are relatively easy to cultivate.
8. Oregano (Origanum Vulgare)
8. Oregano is a hardy herb that can withstand colder temperatures. It prefers well-draining soil and a sunny location.
9. Coriander (Coriandrum Sativum)
9. Coriander can be grown in the cooler months of Canberra. It’s a fast-growing herb, and you can succession plant it for a continuous harvest.
10. Chervil (Anthriscus Cerefolium)
10. Last but not least, Chervil, sometimes called French parsley or garden chervil, is a delicate annual herb related to parsley. Has a hint of licorice and is a hardy cool temperature herb. It doesn’t like too much heat so keep shaded in Canberra Summers.
Preparing Herb Gardens For Canberra Winters
Protecting outdoor plants from frost during a Canberra winter is crucial to ensure their survival. Best time to plant is before Autumn to get them strong and healthy before the Canberra winter sets in. Here are several methods to frost-proof your plants:
- Mulching
- Apply a thick layer of organic mulch, such as straw, wood chips, or leaves, around the base of the plants. Mulch helps to insulate the soil, regulate temperature, and prevent rapid temperature fluctuations.
- Watering
- Water the plants thoroughly before a frost is expected. Moist soil retains heat better than dry soil, providing some protection to the plant roots.
- Covering Plants
- Use blankets, burlap, frost cloth, or old bedsheets to cover sensitive plants in the evening before the temperature drops. Be sure to remove the covers during the day to allow sunlight and air circulation.
- Homemade Windbreaks
- Set up temporary windbreaks using stakes and burlap or other permeable materials to shield plants from cold winds, which can exacerbate frost damage.
- Heat Sources
- For smaller plants, consider using holiday lights or other small heat sources under coverings to provide additional warmth. Be cautious with this method to avoid fire hazards.
- Move Potted Plants
If possible, move potted plants to a sheltered area, like a garage or covered porch, during extremely cold nights
Having your own herb garden means you have fresh on hand ingredients to use in all types of cooking! Get planting now and enjoy the fabulous results in the kitchen.
Good Luck!
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